Abstract. Key content. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with neoplastic disease at sites other than the cervix. Cancer caused by HPV may behave differently to other cancers at the same site. The presence of HPV alone is not sufficient to demonstrate a causal association. HPV vaccination has the potential to impact on disease burden beyondSigueSigue leyendo «Non-cervical human papillomavirus-related disease. Review.»